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TECH-E ARCHIVE

January/February 2004                                                                                                             Issue 9

Technical advances for members of Outdoor Writers Association of America

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FEATURES

TIPS

EMERGING NEWS

TECH-E REVIEWS

SUPPORTING MEMBER SPOTLIGHT


Digital camera tips
It's not too late to make digital photography work for you

HenryZeman.tif (1068240 bytes)By Henry F. Zeman

Remember the hassle when we snapped nothing but color on that Canadian fishing trip then discovered that the only market interested was a regional magazine, which only accepted black-and-white prints?

If youre about my vintage, you remember those days. Some writers bought a 35-mm copier while others, reeling from sticker shock, made their own color copier using a board, a camera mount and a small viewer. After all that trouble, we discovered that the end results left much to be desired. Those copies didnt look just right, no matter how we manipulated the print in the darkroom.

Today, when I visit the newspaper where I toiled until my retirement nearly a decade ago, I find that the darkroom is long gone, replaced by a battery of computers. Chemical darkrooms are a thing of the past, and so is film for news photographers. Even my home darkroom is under plastic, and enlargers, developing tanks and chemicals sit like dinosaurs.

Not wanting to miss out on new technology, I embraced the digital age. I can do just about anything I did in the past with my digital wonder and a computer – yes, even black-and-white prints, which are much better than the best I printed in a darkroom.

I have a Nikon Coolscan that I use often to scan 35-mm color images into my computer. I send images across the country to potential customers in an instant, and they can request the originals or pass, saving me time and money.

Ive discovered that the digital device is versatile. Like many other writers of my age, I have hundreds of 2-1/4 color transparencies that still have value. If I needed to have any of these larger transparencies scanned, it would cost me dearly. Heres a neat trick: that digital camera is an excellent scanning device. Thats right – you can copy larger images using a digital camera and then download them to your computer. I have some 4x5 color transparencies that I could copy if needed, as well. I also have copied some large 4x5 black-and-white negatives, reversed them in Adobe and printed them via computer.

Some writers say they have good luck scanning large transparencies on a flatbed scanner. Ive tried this only to find that a flatbed was never designed for scanning transparencies and my end result, unprofessional. I have better luck with my digital camera, which equals what I can get from my Coolscan. I did make my own copy device, refurbished from one that I used to make black-and-white copies. I have a small daylight viewer that slides along a wooden track to bring images closer or farther back.

If youre in the same boat as me and want to make use of large, color transparencies that are gathering dust in some forgotten file, try it; digital cameras can do anything imaginable. They also make a great scanner - but make terrible martinis.  

An OWAA member since 1967, Henry F. Zeman lives in Grand Rapids, Mich. A freelance writer/photographer, he publishes his work in periodicals such as Michigan Hunting & Fishing, Michigan Out of Doors, Outdoor Life and Field and Stream. If you have questions or comments about this article, feel free to contact him.   

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Buying computer software
Beware of online auction fraud!

By Kevin Rhoades

I should have trusted my instincts, but I’ll chalk it up as another lesson learned.  

Recently, I purchased page-layout software QuarkXPress 5.0 on e-Bay. I’d checked Quark’s Web site but thought that the $899 price tag for the full version (Windows) seemed steep. Two independent retailers listed on Quark’s Web site offered the same product for $60 less, but the price was still high, especially since the holiday season had left some “red” on my Visa bill.

On eBay I perused prices for Quark advertised as “NEW, UNREGISTERED” ranging from $305-$410. For obvious reasons, I avoided the $65 “USED” versions. Compared to $800 plus, $400 seemed like a bargain, but I wondered, “How do they do this?”

I followed all the usual measures to ensure my safety:

  • My seller had a 100-percent positive feedback rating. All responses from buyers (of Quark, Photoshop and other software) were excellent.
  • My seller had used this account for more than three years.
  • I opened a PayPal account to avoid revealing credit card information to an individual. PayPal protects for purchases ranging from $200-$500.
  • I paid with Visa, knowing that I could demand a reversal of charges.  

I waited until the auction ticked down to the last minute and entered my bid – I won at $325. I felt elated and nervous. “Great deal,” I thought. “But how do they do this?”

How to protect yourself from software piracy

If the price seems to good to be true, it probably is.

In advance of the purchase, ask the seller for the serial number.

Look closely at the labels and serial numbers.

Auctions: An excellent “feedback rating” doesn’t mean the software is legit.

Don’t pay with a money order or cashier’s check.

Pay with a credit card through a third-party service.

Buy software from authorized dealers.

Three days later I received my shrink-wrapped box, CD-ROM, serial number – everything appeared authentic. I installed Quark, entered the serial, registered online and went to work.

“Fast delivery. Thanks for the great deal! A+,” was the response I typed for my seller on eBay.  

A few days later I received an e-mail warning from eBay. My seller had been barred from doing business on eBay because of “suspicious activity.” eBay recommended that I contact my bank or credit card company and arrange for a refund.

“What?” I felt that slow, sinking feeling. …

I called Quark and offered my serial number, hoping that the customer-service rep would say, “This software is registered to Kevin Rhoades.” Surprisingly, I was told that my serial number did not exist and that all Quark software is preregistered. To confirm, I scanned the box and serial and e-mailed it to Pam Coonts at Quark.

You know the rest of the story. 

Coonts, an avid eBayer herself, offered this valuable tip to avoid online fraud when purchasing software from auctions or individuals: Get the serial number before the purchase, call the software manufacturer – like Quark or Adobe Systems – and ask if the serial is legitimate and to whom the software is registered. 

Since my pirated software works, should I keep it? I can play dumb and use it, but I can’t contact Quark if I have problems. I won’t be able to upgrade to the next version. Plus I’m in violation of Quark’s user agreement. Consider this: Some clever software pirate duped Quark (and me) by creating serial numbers that work. During installation, information went from my computer over the Internet – somewhere.

Wanting to rid any “ties” from my computer to the unknown, I uninstalled Quark 5.0 and restored my computer to an earlier date (I love that feature of Windows XP). Then I gave Quark the name and address of my pirate.  

I should have trusted my instincts.

OWAA member Kevin Rhoades is OWAA's webmaster and editor of Outdoors Unlimited. Rhoades' freelance work entails designing books for individuals and consulting for self publishers.   

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OWAA's Online Directory
Half have registered so far...Have you?

By Lisa Carter
OWAA Membership Services Manager

As of the first week in January, more than eight months after OWAA launched the Online Directory, 56 percent of individual members and 50 percent of supporting members had registered. Although 89 percent of you have e-mail addresses listed, only slightly more than half have registered and updated your business information.

All member information can be corrected and/or updated online, therefore we will not send out Directory update forms, (except to those few individual members who do not have Internet access). The information for the 2004-2005 Directory will be taken directly from the Online Directory. It is up to YOU to make any changes to your listing. If you leave it incorrect in the Online Directory, it will appear incorrect in the print Directory. If you have not already done so, it is important that you register right away! 

If you haven’t registered at the Online Directory yet, go to the home page and click on “Click Here To Register Now.” At Step 1, search for your name by LAST NAME ONLY (supporting members put the company name here). Don’t put anything in the first-name or zip code fields. Once you’ve initiated the search, the Directory will list all members with that last name. Click on yours. Then it will ask for your ID number. We’ve sent several e-mails with links to the Directory and your unique ID number. If you can’t find one of those, e-mail us and we’ll send you your ID number. Then follow the directions to finish the registration process. Make sure you opt to have your user name and ID sent to you by e-mail.  BE SURE TO SAVE THE E-MAIL!

Lisa Carter has overseen member services at OWAA headquarters for four years. She will be leaving her job at headquarters at the end of February, much to OWAA's dismay.

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Submitting digital files to editors

In the last issue of the Tech-E-Letter, Karen Lee commented on problems in identifying digital images submitted by photographers:

The photographer might identify his or her image as 'slide MG-V11X. I know it as a slide of deer eating acorns in the fall. By the time it reaches the graphics department, the code means nothing.

Adobe Photoshop (and some other, less-expensive programs like PhotoMechanic) allow adding extensive information such as title, author, caption and copyright, which becomes part of the file. Click on file info in Photoshop to see these fields. Selecting the EXIF field shows information the camera captures like lens focal length, f-stop, exposure time, color space and date and time the photo was taken (if you set the date on the camera correctly).

If photographers use this capability then everyone in the production process will know what the photo is of, when it was taken and who took it.

By Bill Becher, becher.com

 

E-mail confidentiality

When you send an e-mail to several people at once, remember that some recipients may want their e-mail addresses kept confidential. Furthermore, you may not want someone on the recipient list to know everyone else who has received the e-mail. To prevent e-mail addresses from being captured by a receiving party and to keep them confidential, move the list of recipients to the “bcc” (blind-cc) location in your e-mail program before sending the e-mail. In MS Outlook, for example, highlight all the e-mail recipients in the “To” box and drag them to “Bcc.” Each will receive the e-mail, but their e-mail addresses will not be listed for all to see. Put your own e-mail address in the “To” box. Only your e-mail address will be displayed.

By Bob Knopf, www.outdoormarketing.com

 

Explorer shortcuts

Here’s a trick when surfing the Internet. Hitting “Shift” + clicking a link on a Web site opens the linked page in a new window. This can save you time if, for example, you’re searching via google and want to investigate links to search results without losing track of the search page. For further surfing ease, hit “Alt” + “Tab,” and a thumbnail diagram of your taskbar will appear. Holding down “Alt” and hitting “Tab” then allows you to select a window; releasing “Alt” then will display the selected window. 

By Katie McKalip

 

Web site ownership

If you’ve ever wondered who owns the Web site (domain) name that you’ve always wanted, you can find out at Who Is. Simply enter the domain name, i.e. webimages.net, and the name and contact information of the domain name owner will appear. In this case, it’s OWAA member Laurie Lee Dovey.

By Laurie Lee Dovey, www.webimages.net

 

 

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Spokane conference info onlineSpokaneLogoZ.gif (4301 bytes)

OWAA's annual conference will be held in Spokane, Wash., in June of 2004. Want to find out more about Conference? Need some information about hotels, seminars and speakers? Looking for ideas for a side trip to go fishing after Conference is over? Visit OWAA's conference Web site. Full of tips and details, including updated agendas and critical contact names and numbers, recent additions include pre- and post-conference trips, all of which are discounted or free and up for grabs to OWAA members!

By Katie McKalip

 

Test your editing skills

Dennis Cecil, student of the North American School of Outdoor Writing, told me about the Web site of the American Society of Copy Editors, which features a comprehensive quiz guaranteed to test your writing and editing skills. I usually come away mightily humbled by this type of quiz – this one is no exception. Check it out by going to the section titled Site Features then click Editing Booklet.

By Roger Brunt, www.linksnorth.com/outdoorwriting

 

Learn Photoshop -- at a discount

Want to enhance your PhotoShop skills? Seminars co-sponsored by Adobe Systems are held in locations across the country and are taught in a user-friendly style. Adobes newest offering is PhotoShop for Photographers. This one-day seminar teaches tips to help you perfect images quickly. Plus, you’ll learn photo-editing techniques for retouching, restoration, color correction and more. Six or more people from the same organization may attend the same seminar for only $89 per person. Team up with fellow OWAA members for a discount!

By Laurie Lee Dovey, www.webimages.net

 

Hunter education goes online

In Wyoming, hunter education is required for anyone born after 1965 to hunt with a firearm or for anyone, regardless of age, who hunts elk in Grand Teton National Park or the National Elk Refuge. The majority of Wyomings Hunter Education Course is available online at Wyoming Game and Fish Department’s Web site. Both prospective hunters and seasoned veterans can take most of the written portion of the course by reading the manual and taking quizzes online. Nonresidents can complete the online instruction and work the range day into a Wyoming vacation trip. Wyomings online course already boasts of one graduate, Gov. Dave Freudenthal. The governor field tested the course to qualify for a Colorado hunting license. Go to hunter education under the Whats New sidebar on the upper-right side of the page.

By Katie McKalip

 

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 Tech-e review.GIF (4056 bytes)

Photoshop CS: Adobe's latest offering

By Michael Furtman, www.michaelfurtman.com

Photoshop CS, the all-new upgrade to Photoshop 7, recently hit the streets. If you’re wondering if it is worth the price of an upgrade ($169), read on.

This new version is Adobe System’s first move toward satisfying the needs of digital photographers. The most significant is RAW support, which allows you to not only view RAW files in the File Browser but also manipulate the RAW file in Photoshop before saving it as a TIFF, JPEG or PSD file. This significantly smoothes workflow – no more switching between Canon’s or Nikon’s dedicated RAW programs and Photoshop! Within this RAW-support dialogue box, you can reduce image noise, make white-balance and exposure corrections and use all the tools you’d find in the camera manufacturer’s dedicated software. Or you can do as I do – make only modest corrections in this step then do more significant editing in Photoshop.

The improved File Browser is FAST, FAST, FAST. It is also a stand-alone tool now, with its own file, edit and preference menus, making it a much more usable feature. Many tasks that formerly had to be done in Photoshop, such as making batch corrections and running actions, now can be done within the browser feature.

With Photoshop CS, Adobe introduced several new adjustment tools, the most significant ones being Shadow/Highlight Command and Photo Filters.

The Shadow/Highlight command is by far the best tool I’ve used for correcting photos taken in demanding light, such as highly backlit subjects, allowing you to sharpen detail in the shadow areas while not blowing out the highlights. Simple to use, it works better than Curves or Levels and does it all in one quick step. Once you have a feel for the correction level to apply to photos with a certain exposure problem, you can easily build Actions and apply that correction to individual or batches of images. In my opinion, this feature alone is reason enough to upgrade!

Ever wish you had attached a photo filter to your lens before taking a shot? Now you can add filters after the fact by using the Photo Filter command. This option lets you apply a preset such as an 81-warm or 80-blue filter and modify it using the Edit>fade option or by adjusting luminosity. If they’d only add a polarizing filter!

Although Photoshop 7 had 16-bit processing, the number of tools available in that mode limited its usefulness. In CS, all tools are available in 16 bit, which helps in retaining the original photo’s full spectrum of colors. While this feature requires a very fast computer processor (at least two gigabytes), 8 bit is still default.

Finally, Adobe has improved its interpolation tool (used to upsize or downsize your image). Bicubic Smoother works as well as any “up-res-ing” tool I’ve tried.

This newest Photoshop offers other advantageous tweaks and additions. I’ve tried most of these new features on scanned photos originating from film, and they seem to work as well as they do with digital images. Whether you shoot film or digits, I believe Photoshop CS is well worth the price of the upgrade.

An OWAA member since 1985, Michael Furtman lives in Duluth, Minn. In the November/December 2003 Tech-E-Letter, he wrote a piece that compared the costs of digital cameras and film cameras. Furtman designed his own Web site, which he uses to market his books and photos. 

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K2 Sports

Does winter seem like it’s never going to end? Make time fly by trying a new sport: snowshoeing! K2 Sports manufactures the Atlas and Tubbs snowshoe lines. Tubbs Snowshoes gives you every reason to experiment with this growing trend and makes finding the right shoe easy. Lines designed for hiking, racing and backcountry expeditions are available, as well as styles designed especially for women. The “choose your shoe” quiz asks a few questions then details styles and sizes of snowshoes that best match your interests. The Trailfinder searches for snowshoeing trails in your area and offers trail descriptions, including length and difficulty of terrain. Take a moment to visit the Tubbs Web site – you just might get a few ideas for your next article!

By Katie McKalip

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Questions/Comments: Let the editor know what you think of OWAAs Tech-E-Letter.


Editorial Guidelines for OWAAs Tech-E-Letter: OWAA welcomes your submissions of features (500 words or less), tips (150 words or less) and emerging news/links (50 words or less). E-mail your articles or story ideas to Technology Committee Chair Betty Lou Fegely.   


Technology Committee:

Betty Lou Fegely, John L. Beath, J. Leslie Booth, Carolee Boyles, Mark Chesnut, Richard Day, Susan Day, Laurie Lee Dovey, Mike Fine, Michael Furtman, William H. Geer, Richard Grost,
Adela Grace Jackson, Bob Knopf, Brady W. Kolden, Matt Lindler, Kevin Rhoades, Karen Lee, Tammy Sapp, Dan Small, Jay Michael Strangis, Mike Walker


OWAA Staff:

Executive Director
, William H. Geer
Tech-E-Letter Editor/OU Assistant Editor, Katie McKalip
Outdoors Unlimited Editor/OWAA Webmaster, Kevin Rhoades
Member Services Manager, Lisa Carter
Administrative Assistant, Dawn Biery
Intern, Lucia Stewart


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